| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Xenocrates of Aphrodisias ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Xenocrates of Aphrodisias
Xenocrates ((ギリシア語:Ξενοκράτης); fl. 1st century) a Greek physician of Aphrodisias in Cilicia,〔Galen, ''De Simplic. Medicam. Temper, ac Facult.'', vi. praef. vol. xi. p. 793〕 who must have lived about the middle of the 1st century, as he was probably a contemporary of Andromachus the Younger.〔Galen, ''De Compos. Medicam. sec. Loc.'',iii. 1, vol. xii. p. 627; ''De Ther. ad Pis.'', c. 12. vol. xiv. p. 260.〕 Galen says that he lived in the second generation before himself.〔Galen, ''De Simplic. Medicam. Temper. ac Facult.'', x. 1. vol. xii. p. 248〕 He wrote some pharmaceutical works, and is blamed by Galen〔 for making use of disgusting remedies, for instance, human brains, flesh, liver, urine, excrement, etc. One of his works was entitled ''On Useful Things from Living Beings'' ((ギリシア語:Περὶ τῆς ἀπὸ τῶν Ζώων Ὠφελείας)).〔Galen, ''De Simplic. Medicam. Temper, ac Facult.'', x. 2. § 4, vol. xii. p. 261〕 He is several times quoted by Galen, and also by Clement of Alexandria;〔Clement of Alexandria, ''Stromata'', i. p. 717〕 Artemidorus;〔Artemidorus, ''Oneirocr.'', iv. 24〕 Pliny;〔Pliny, ''H. N.'', xx. 82〕 Oribasius;〔Oribasius, ''Coll. Medic.'', ii 58, p. 225〕 Aëtius;〔Aëtius, i. 2. 84, iv. 2. 35, 3. 14, pp. 75, 706, 760〕 and Alexander of Tralles.〔Alexander of Tralles, i. 15, xii. 8, pp. 156, 344〕 Besides some short fragments of his writings there is extant a synopsis of a work on marine creatures, ((ギリシア語:Περὶ τῆς ἀπὸ τῶν Ἐνύδρων Τροφῆς)) preserved by Oribasius.
==Notes==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Xenocrates of Aphrodisias」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|